在建筑工程中，设计和施工管理是至关重要的环节。设计阶段需要考虑建筑的结构、功能和美学，以满足用户的需求和提高建筑的可持续性。而施工管理则需要确保工程按照设计要求高效、安全地进行。
土木工程师在建筑工程中扮演着重要的角色，他们负责设计建筑物的结构和施工方法，同时也要负责工程管理和造价控制。他们需要具备扎实的专业知识和丰富的实践经验，以确保工程的顺利进行。
在建筑工程中，设计和施工管理密不可分。设计师需要考虑施工的可行性和效率，施工管理人员则需要理解设计意图并确保施工过程中的质量和安全。只有设计与施工管理紧密合作，建筑工程才能顺利完成。
English Translation:
Keywords: Architecture, Design, Construction, Project Management, Civil Engineer
Title: Design and Construction Management in Building Engineering
Article: In building engineering, design and construction management are crucial aspects. The design phase involves considering the structure, function, and aesthetics of the building to meet user needs and enhance sustainability. Construction management ensures that the project is carried out efficiently and safely according to design requirements.
Civil engineers play a significant role in building engineering, responsible for designing the structure and construction methods of buildings, as well as project management and cost control. They must possess solid professional knowledge and extensive practical experience to ensure the smooth progress of the project.
In building engineering, design and construction management are closely intertwined. Designers need to consider the feasibility and efficiency of construction, while construction management personnel must understand the design intent and ensure quality and safety during construction. Only through close collaboration between design and construction management can building projects be successfully completed.
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